I know, I know, the word “subscription” is inherently evil nowadays. That’s one of the reasons I’m going there: I don’t think it has to be. Even more than that, I think it’s very important that local and citywide news outlets continue to rely, at least in part, on subscriber revenue.
And there’s no better place to try it than the West Seattle Blog. So here’s my open proposal to Tracy and Patrick on why (and to a certain extent, how) they should start offering voluntary subscriptions to WSB.
Why is it important to have subscriptions when advertising revenue is enough?
The company I work for, Parnassus Group, produces a lot of events and conferences. We have a party at CES every year, and we kicked off the world’s first Business Blogging conference in 2004.
Before starting this company, my boss Steve Broback used to run an events company called Thunder Lizard Productions, which was bought just before the dotcom implosion. I even run a small event series called The Pitch (coming up soon!) for Eat Sleep Publish. Essentially – we know a thing or two about putting on conferences.
And there’s a subtle but important difference between a free, sponsored event and an event where people pay to attend. Your customer is different.
When we put on a paid event, and attendees are shelling out $200, $300, or $400 to come have a great experience, we’re very good at always putting that first. No, we’re not going to get rich by selling tickets. Yes, the bulk of our revenue comes from the sponsors. But we owe our attendees a show worth paying for, and I think that psychologically that gives us a bit more backbone, if we need it, when dealing with a pushy sponsor.
In other words, the attendee becomes our real, paying customer.
I think running a neighborhood blog like the West Seattle Blog is pretty much the same thing. The bulk of WSB revenue does, can, and should come from advertisers. But having a set of paying readers would, I think, bolster the minds (and wallets) of the people running the blog, and give them a little more leeway to tell advertisers where they can stick it (if necessary), and a bit more of an inclination to do so (if necessary).
It’s a subtle, but I think very important, difference. There’s a reason that newspapapers have traditionally pursued subscription revenue even when, by their own admission, that revenue doesn’t go anywhere near covering the cost of news: it’s security against being manipulated by their advertisers.
And just so I can be puh-erfectly clear (channeling Dr. Cox from Scrubs), I think West Seattle Blog is doing a fantastic job so far, and the ONLY thing I’m trying to imply is that as citywide news sources like the Seattle P-I run aground, it’s going to become more and more important for neighborhood blogs to take up some of the investigative gruntwork and corresponding advertiser ill-will that has traditionally been the purview of larger newspapers. This second revenue stream will free up the WSB and others like it to be more critical when the time comes.
OK, So having subscription revenue would be good. How does a voluntary subscription work?
In my mind, this is pretty simple, and operates a bit like Kachingle (I’d say just use Kachingle, but we’re talking larger amounts of money and keeping your own data).
The internet makes it hard to charge for money but really easy to ask for money. Much like metered content, a voluntary subscription offers the opportunity to provide free content on a totally free site…and still make money from subscriptions.
West Seattle Blog clearly has a large, dedicated, and enthusiastic readership. I’m willing to bet that a significant number of your readers would be willing to volunteer a little bit of money to a) help keep you growing your business and b) show their support and dedication.
I’d start out by making a really simple offer. Paypal has a built-in payment system that supports monthly recurring payments. Ask for 5 or 10 dollars per month from anyone who wants to contribute, and dedicate a page on WSB asking people to become part of the community.
That might, of course, be enough. But I’d suggest also providing a little something extra to the people who decide to subscribe. I don’t know what forum software that WSB is using or what kind of options it provides to administrators, but maybe paying subscribers could be given extended forum signatures to the people who become subscribers.
Maybe you could get your hands on a nice 8×10 photo of West Seattle (or the full version of your header image) and mail that to them (figure that’s $5 to print in bulk, $1 to mail).
Both of those options have fairly low overhead involved, and the potential upside in terms of both revenue and stability is, I think, very much worth the cost of execution.
What do you say, WSB, worth a try?
Incidentally, The Pitch on March 18th is a local Seattle event to discuss possible business models for news. Hear from a UW Professor, Head Product Manager at Microsoft, Radio Host and Technology blogger, and Founding Entrepreneur at Spin Spotter. Sign up now!


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This is a very interesting idea, Jason – something good for people like us (newbie neighborhood bloggers who know next to nothing about advertising) to think about in the future. It seems like WSB would be the best one to test it out, too!
Marika – glad to be an idea factory! And I’m sure you guys know at least a *little* bit more about advertising than you let on
As they say in the corporate world, there are no bad ideas.
And as they say in the practical world, never say never.
Our thanks to Jason for thinking of us.
We did have a pledge drive before going commercial. August 28, 2007, after running the site as a noncommercial hobby for 20 months. We told WSBers that we needed some money to make some improvements – to get a video camera, for one. Here’s one of our Pledge Day pledge breaks:
http://westseattleblog.com/blog/?p=2997
Results of Pledge Day, almost $2,000. That was wonderful and incredible and heartening and gave us the encouragement to go commercial a few months later. (And the video camera arrived on Sept. 11, hours before an Alki Statue of Liberty event just perfect for video.)
But that money came from 3% of the people who visited WSB that day. 97% didn’t care enough (or didn’t have the money to spare).
We have a little more than triple the daily uniques now, compared to what we had then. But even at that – if 3% of those folks chipped in 5 or even 10 bucks a month – it wouldn’t be enough to make up for what we would consider to be a betrayal of our mission, cluttering the site with a pitch for dollars. (We are a little picky about clutter. It’s why we don’t use AdSense, even though I suppose that would bring in another 100 bucks a month or something. I have seen “Oprah’s Must-Obey Acai Diet” on way too many sites and can’t help but say “NOT IN MY HOUSE!”)
We DO ask WSB’ers for two HUGE things which in my view are vastly more important than money, and DO engender the kind of buy-in and loyalty that I think you are suggesting could come from being a paid customer:
We ask them to share news and photos with us, so that we can in turn share it with the rest of West Seattle, or, when it’s a tip, so that we can investigate and report back what we found out. More than once, people who have shared anything from a sign sighting to a bird photo to a breaking-news tip have said how great they feel to be “part of (WSB).”
And, we ask them to support our sponsors (and West Seattle business in general). This is important not just to us but to the self-sufficiency of a peninsula that has a too-severable connection (a bridge) to the rest of the city. We sell display advertising, not clickthrough or conversions, and our advertisers tell us time and time again it is working. WSBers tell us they see value in the ads – learning about businesses they didn’t know where here. And we have reaped tremendous value from working with local businesses – some of our longest-term advertisers are deeply involved in local community activities, and we have had the privilege of becoming involved too, including getting the chance to co-sponsor a car show, a movie series, even the Elliott Bay Water Taxi.
Those 2 things we ask of WSBers – share news/pix and support WS businesses — are both mission-critical. And we feel that’s PLENTY to ask. Adding another request to the mix would be burdensome. We would much rather see folks take that 5 or 10 dollars and give it to something like the Young Survival Network, which we posted about last night thanks to Sarah and her friend Katie:
http://westseattleblog.com/blog/?p=14687
That’s also why we don’t have parties, or sell schwag. This isn’t about us. There are so many people already organizing great events, selling great merchandise, etc., we want to get the word out about them, not add WSB pitches to the fray.
So, we won’t be asking for pledges or donations. We do have a Tip Jar button still toward the bottom of our sidebar because people do ask on occasion. Somebody sent $100 a few weeks ago and we promptly turned it around to pay our server-management bill, which had just landed in the inbox.
If the advertising ever fell to some horrific level and it was a matter of life or death, I would probably go to WSBers to ask for $ in a last-ditch attempt to keep going. But on the other hand, if we somehow got to that point, it would likely mean we had run off the rails so badly, we weren’t WORTH reader support OR advertiser support, so there wouldn’t be much point.
I don’t have a pithy closing line … gotta get back to a long story that literally has been weeks in the making … and has to get out tonight because the event to which it’s related is coming up this weekend. If somebody else takes this idea on, we’ll be there to chip in.